Dermatological diseases prevalence in school of the Popular Council Pesquera

Authors

  • Tania Gonzáles-Lastres Hospital Provincial Clínico-Quirúrgico Docente "Celia Sánchez Manduley"
  • Alian Ernesto Gárces-García
  • Pedro Rafael Casado-Méndez
  • Rafael Salvador Santos-Fonseca
  • Irene Luisa del Castillo-Remón
  • Danis Jiménez-Almaguer

Keywords:

enfermedades dermatológicas, pediatría, prevalencia, escolares.

Abstract

Background: the dermatological diseases, in the pediatric age, have a high impact in the patients' quality of life and emotional health.
Objective: to establish the dermatological diseases prevalence in school patients of the Popular Council Pesquera.
Methods: a longitudinal, observational and descriptive study with a universe of 366 students, of 5 to 9 years of age, residents in the Popular Council Pesquera. The following was carried out in the primary school of the council and in the Dermatology municipal consultation during the 2016-2017 academic year.
Results: the 38.80% of the patients presented, at least, a dermatological diseases and of them 53.01% had an infectious-contagious base. The pediculosis capitis constituted 15.84 % of the total of dermatological diseases followed by the pyoderma (14.21 %).
Conclusions: the dermatological diseases affect a third of the school population of the Popular Council Pesquera being those of infectious-contagious origin those of more prevalence.

DeCS: SKIN DISEASES; PYODERMA/epidemiology; LICE INFESTATIONS/epidemiology; CHILD; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES.

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Author Biography

Tania Gonzáles-Lastres, Hospital Provincial Clínico-Quirúrgico Docente "Celia Sánchez Manduley"

Doctor en Medicina 2009

Especialista de 1er grado en MGI 2011

Profesor Instructor 2011

Investigador Agregado 2014

Especialista de 2do grado en MGI 2015

Especialista de 1er grado en Cirugia General 2017

Máster en Economía de la Salud 2017

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Published

2019-01-31

How to Cite

1.
Gonzáles-Lastres T, Gárces-García AE, Casado-Méndez PR, Santos-Fonseca RS, del Castillo-Remón IL, Jiménez-Almaguer D. Dermatological diseases prevalence in school of the Popular Council Pesquera. Arch méd Camagüey [Internet]. 2019 Jan. 31 [cited 2025 Aug. 9];23(1):19-27. Available from: https://revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/5723

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 1 (2019)

Section

Original Articles

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