Audiometry of high frequencies: usefulness in the audiological diagnosis of hearing-induced hearing loss

Authors

  • María Josefa García Ortiz Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Calixto García Iñiguez" http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097
  • Miriam Maité Torres Núñez
  • Alejandro Torres Fortuny
  • Eulalia Alfonso Muñoz
  • Francisca Cruz Sánchez

Abstract

Background: the availability of audio players has increased and has boosted exposure to loud noises for extended periods. This recreational noise resulting from recreational activities, such as the use of music players, concert attendance, discotheques, is a risk factor for hearing impairment; being hearing-induced hearing loss one of the main causes of preventable disability.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to determine the usefulness of high frequency audiometry for the prediction of noise-induced hearing loss.
Methods:
an observational, analytical, cross-sectional study, with a survey, physical examination of Otorhinolaryngology, pure tone audiometry and high frequency audiometry were performed from September 2013 to June 2016 in 80 teenagers from Havana to describe the incidence of hypoacusis induced by noise and its relation with the factors that produce it.
Results:
tonal audiometry performed in 80 teenagers was normal and high frequency audiometry began to decrease hearing from 13 000 Hz, observing an increase in neurosensorial hearing loss up to 90 dB at 20 000 Hz frequency. All teenagers studied used personal music players more than two hours a day.
Conclusions: considering high frequency audiometry as a diagnostic method for the early detection of hearing disorders in patients with specific risk such as exposure to noise, in order to become a common tool in audiological exploration.
DeCS: AUDIOMETRY; HEARING LOSS, NOISE-INDUCED; HEARING LOSS, HIGH-FREQUENCY; ADOLESCENT; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

María Josefa García Ortiz, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Calixto García Iñiguez"

Dra. María Josefa García Ortiz.

Especialista de 1er y 2do grado en ORL

Profesora Auxiliar Facultad de Ciencias Médica Calixto García Iñiguez.

Master en Atención Integral al al niño.

Diplomada en Puericultura.

Miembro del Grupo Nacional de Otorrinolaringología y de Puericultura

Vicesecretaria de la sociedad Cubana de Otorrinolaringología y Cirugía de Cabeza y Cuello.

Miembro de la Asociación Interamericana de Otorrinolaringología Pediátrica (IAPO) 

References

1.Rodríguez Valiente A, Roldan Fidalgo A, García Berrocal JR, Ramírez Camacho R. Hearing threshold levels for an otologically screened population in Spain. Int J Audiol. 2015 Agu;54(8):499-506.

2.Rodríguez Valiente A, Trinidad A, García Berrocal JR, Górriz C, Ramírez Camacho R. Extended high-frequency (9-20 kHz) audiometry reference thresholds in 645 healthy subjects. Int J Audiol. 2014 Agu;53(8):531-45.

3.Rodríguez Valiente A, García Berrocal JR, Roldán Fidalgo A, Trinidad A, Ramírez Camacho R. Earphones in extended high-frequency audiometry and ISO 389-5. Int J Audiol. 2014 Sep;53(9):595-603.

4.Hernández Sánchez H. Reproductores de música personal y su influencia sobre la salud auditiva. Rev Cubana Otorrinolaringol Cirug Cabeza y Cuello [Internet]. 2013 [citado 12 Abr 2017];1(2):[aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revotorrino.sld.cu/index.php/otl/article/view/21/105

5.International Organization for Standardization. Acoustics. Audiometric test methods-Part 1: Pure-tone air and bone conduction audiometry. ISO 8253-1: 2010. Geneva: ISO; 2010.

6.García Ortiz MJ, Torres Núñez MM, Torres Fortuny A, Alfonso Muñoz E, Cruz Sánchez F. Hipoacusia induzida por ruído através da audiometria de altas frequências. Adolesc Saude. Jan-Mar 2016;13(1):57-65.

7.Figueroa Hernández D, González Sánchez D. Relación entre la pérdida de la audición y la exposición al ruido recreativo. An ORL Mex [Internet]. 2011 [citado 20 Ene 2016];56(1):[aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en:http://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/anaotomex/aom-2011/aom111c.pdf

8.Jefferson CGA, Kamps M. Hipoacusia de origen laboral. Rev Méd Costa Rica Centroamérica [Internet]. 2011 [citado 12 Abr 2017];68:[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.binasss.sa.cr/revistas/rmcc/599/art11.pdf

9.Maya González E, Velásquez Ortiz A. Manifestaciones clínicas secundarias a la exposición por ruido recreacional en los alumnos de la licenciatura de gastronomía de la UAE-Mex [tesis]. México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México; 2014.

10.Espinoza Guamán PS, Serpa Andrade DF, Toral Guido R. Hipoacusia inducida por ruido recreativo. Rev Mex Panorama Médico. 2014;8(1):70-5.

11.Levey S, Levey T, Fligor B. Noise Exposure Estimates of Urban MP3 Player Users. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2011;54:263-77.

12.Mah.org.ar [Internet]. Argentina:Mutualidad Argentina de Hipoacúsicos (MAH); c1952-2017 [citado 12 Abr 2017]. Grados y Tipos de hipoacusia; [aprox. 1 pantalla]. Disponible en: http://www.mah.org.ar/grados-de-hipoacusia

13.Barrett KE, Barman SM, Boitano S, Brooks HL. Ganong:Fisiología Médica. 23 ed. México: McGraw-Hill; 2010.

14. García Ortiz MJ. Cuidados de la audición. En: Cruz Sánchez F, Rodríguez Alonso B, Alonso Uría RM, editores. La puericultura en la adolescencia. Habana Cuba: MINSAP y Unicef; 2014. p. 109-113.

15.Hernández Sánchez H. Hipoacusia inducida por ruido: estado actual. Rev Cubana Otorrinolaringol Cirug Cabeza y Cuello. 2013;1(2):46-58.

16.Henry P, Foots A. Comparison of user volume control settings for portable music players with three earphone configurations in quiet and noisy environments. J Am Acad Audiol. 2012 Mar;23(3):182-91.

17.Rodríguez Valiente A, Pérez Sanz C, Górriz A, Juárez M, Monfort J, García Berrocal R. Diseño de una nueva herramienta para la exploración auditiva. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2009;60:43-8.

Published

2017-09-29

How to Cite

1.
García Ortiz MJ, Torres Núñez MM, Torres Fortuny A, Alfonso Muñoz E, Cruz Sánchez F. Audiometry of high frequencies: usefulness in the audiological diagnosis of hearing-induced hearing loss. Arch méd Camagüey [Internet]. 2017 Sep. 29 [cited 2025 Oct. 15];21(5):584-91. Available from: https://revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/5255

Issue

Section

Original Articles