Gastric Kaposi’s sarcoma as an unusual cause of digestive bleeding
Abstract
Background: Kaposi’s sarcoma is a vascular tumor associated with HIV infection (Human Immunodeficiency Virus).
Objective: to present the case of a patient with gastric Kaposi's sarcoma who debuted with digestive hemorrhage.
Clinical case: a 29-year-old male patient with upper gastrointestinal bleeding associated with abdominal pain in the epigastrium, asthenia, anorexia, and weight loss. Complementary studies were conducted which concluded Gastric Kaposi ’s sarcoma in an HIV-positive patient.
Conclusions: gastric Kaposi's sarcoma is an unusual cause of digestive bleeding, making it an uncommon endoscopic finding in patients with no history of HIV infection.
DeCS: SARCOMA, KAPOSI; HIV INFECTIONS; SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS, DIGESTIVE; ADULT; CASE REPORTS.
Downloads
References
1. Bello Rodríguez L, Pardeiro Pértega R, Couto Worne I, Vazquez Rodriguez P, Lopez Calvo S, Castro Iglesias MA, et al. Hemorragia digestiva alta secundaria a sarcoma de Kaposi gástrico y duodenal. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2012;104(1):33-34.
2. Jiménez F, Barbaglia Y, Juarez L, Bucci P, Tedeschi F, Zalazar F. Sarcoma de Kaposi gastrointestinal asociado a síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida. Descripción de un caso. Acta GastroenterolLatinoam. 2011;41(4):308-11.
3. Crespo L, Cano AC, Linette J, Moreno C, Quereda C. Sarcoma de Kaposi gástrico asociado a infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (variante epidémica). Med Clin (Barc). 2010;134(7):331.
4. Martínez JD, Hernández G, Salinas C, Hormaza N, Garzón M, Lizarazo J, et al. Sarcoma de Kaposi gástrico en un paciente con virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH). Rev Gastroenterol Perú. 2014;34(2):25-34.
5. Arora M, Goldberg EM. Kaposi sarcoma involving the gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenterol Hepatol (NY). 2010;6(7):459-6.
6. Attia S, Dezube BJ, Torrealba JR, Sosman JM, McHaffie DR, Pfau PR, et al. AIDS-related Kaposis sarcoma of the gastrointestinal tract. J ClinOncol. 2010;28(16):250-1.
7. Fontes Rezende RE, Lima Kahwage R, Vieira da Costa T, Artioli Machado A, Ottoboni Brunaldi M, Kemp R, et al. Upper gastrointestinal Kaposi’s sarcoma in HIV-infected patients: ten years of endoscopy observation at a single Brazilian center. Int J Inf Dis. 2015;39:110–115.
8. Radu O, Pantanowitz L. Kaposi sarcoma. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2013;137:289-94.
9. Lopes Teixeira V, Santana Júnior PJ, Santos Teixeira K, Carneiro D, Moreira M, Paula GM. Gastric Kaposi’s sarcoma. Radiol Bras. 2015;48(3):26-37.
10. Lee AJ, Brenner L, Mourad B ,Monteiro C, Vega KJ, Munoz JC. Gastrointestinal Kaposi’s sarcoma: Case report and review of the literature.World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther.2015;6(3):89-95.

Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright: Camagüey Medical Archive Magazine, offers immediately after being indexed in the SciELO Project; Open access to the full text of the articles under the principle of making available and free the research to promote the exchange of global knowledge and contribute to a greater extension, publication, evaluation and extensive use of the articles that can be used without purpose As long as reference is made to the primary source.
Conflicts of interest: authors must declare in a mandatory manner the presence or not of conflicts of interest in relation to the investigation presented.
(Download Statement of potential conflicts of interest)
The Revista Archivo Médico de Camagüey is under a License Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows others to distribute, to mix, to adjust and to build from its work, even for commercial purposes, as long as it is recognized the authorship of the original creation. This is the most helpful license offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials. The full license can be found at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/