Maniobras de movilización visceral en el trauma vascular abdominal

Miguel Emilio García-Rodríguez; Miguel Javier García-Basulto; Raul Koelig-Padrón; Arian Benavidez-Márquez

Maniobras de movilización visceral en el trauma vascular abdominal

Miguel Emilio García-Rodríguez, Miguel Javier García-Basulto, Raul Koelig-Padrón, Arian Benavidez-Márquez

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Resumen

Fundamento: el trauma vascular abdominal constituye un reto para el cirujano. El control vascular es una condición sine qua non en los pacientes que reciben intervención quirúrgica frente a esta letal enfermedad, donde las maniobras de movilización visceral constituyen una herramienta clave en el tratamiento.
Objetivo: explicar las maniobras de movilización visceral que pueden auxiliar al cirujano frente a un trauma vascular abdominal.
Métodos: se realizó una búsqueda en las bases de datos Scopus, Medline, Cochrane, Hinari y Redalyc se utilizaron los descriptores: trauma vascular, abdomen, maniobras, movilización visceral.
Resultados: se abordaron las maniobras de movilización visceral a tener en cuenta en el trauma vascular abdominal con una explicación de los principales pasos técnicos en cada una de ellas.
Conclusiones: el conocimiento y aplicación de las maniobras de movilización visceral constituyen una herramienta útil en el tratamiento de pacientes con trauma vascular abdominal.

DeCS: LESIONES DEL SISTEMA VASCULAR /cirugía; TRAUMATISMOS ABDOMINALES/complicaciones; VÍSCERAS/cirugía; PROCEDIMIENTOS QUIRÚRGICOS VASCULARES; PROCEDIMIENTOS QUIRÚRGICOS OPERATIVOS/métodos.

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