Intestinal obstruction due to Ascaris lumbricoides infection

Authors

Keywords:

Áscaris lumbricoides, ascariasis, obstrucción intestinal, obstrucción biliar, laparotomía exploradora.

Abstract

Background: the most frequent and cosmopolitan parasitosis of all human helminthiasis is that caused by Ascaris lumbricoides. It is estimated that around a quarter of the world's population is infected and about 60,000 people die annually as a result. The human being becomes infected by ingesting the larvae eggs of the parasite.
Objective:
to present a case with the diagnosis of intestinal obstruction by Ascaris lumbricoides.
Case report:
a 19-years-old female patient with a health history, with no surgical history. He went to the emergency department for presenting two days vomiting, in number between five and six daily, physical examination was confirmed symptoms and signs of dehydration, with acute abdominal occlusive symptoms.
Conclusions:
intestinal occlusion by Ascaris lumbricoides is a rare disease in adults and very rare in Cuba at present.

DeCS: INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION/diagnosis; INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION/complications; INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION/surgery; INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION/etiology; ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES/pathogenicity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Yoendry Guevara-Almeida, Hospial Universitario Manuel Ascunce Domenech

Especialista de I Grado en Medicina Intensiva del Adulto. Máster en Urgencias Médicas. Máster en Longevidad Satisfactoria. Profesor Asistente.

References

1. Chammartin F, Scholte RG, Guimaraes LH, Tanner M, Utzinger J, Vounatsou P. Soil-transmitted helminth infection in South America: a systematic review and geostatistical meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13(6):507-18.

2. Marmo G, Vaccaro C, Kohn G. Ascaris lumbricoides: una causa de pancreatitis aguda Arch Pe diatr Urug. 2016;87(1):33-37.

3. Chiappe A, Arteaga K, Resurrección C, Ñavincopa M, Ticona E. Obstrucción intestinal por Ascaris lumbricoides en un adulto mayor. Rev Chilena Infectol. 2016;33(5):572-575.

4. Chungara J, Arévalo R. Ascariosis vía biliar intrahepática: informe de caso. Rev Méd La Paz. 2011;17:39-45.

5. Peker K, Kilic K. Endoscopic diagnosis in Ascaris lumbricóides case with piloric obstruction. Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2011;35(4):210-3.

6. Dall Orso P, Cantou V, Rosano K, De los Santos K, Fernández N, Berazategui R, et al. Ascaris lumbricoides. Complicaciones graves en niños hospitalizados en el Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell. Archivo de pediatría del Uruguay. 2014;85(3):149-154.

7. Defagot LM, Pizzi HL, Tomás AF, Pizzi RD, Dib MD. Ascariasis un caso de muerte por asfixia. Revista de Salud Pública. 2013;17(4):31-39.

8. Ayestas Moreno GJ. Obstrucción intestinal por Ascaris Lumbricoides. Rev Cient Esc Univ Cienc Salud. 2017;4(1):4.

9. Moscatellia OG. Ascariasis intestinal. Archivo argentino de pediatría. 2015;113(6):4-9.

10. Beauregard Ponce GE, Castaneda Flores JL, Cárdenas del Olmo AR, Aranda Piedrasanta R. Perforación intestinal por áscaris lumbricoides. Reporte de un caso. Salud Tabasc [Internet]. 2014 [citado 28 May 2019];20(2):[aprox. 3 p.]. Disponible en: https://tabasco.gob.mx/sites/default/files/users/ssaludtabasco/60.pdf

11. Arulprakash S, Sahu MK, Dutta AK, Joseph A, Chandy GM. Pancreatic ascariasis with periampullary carcinoma. Trop Parasitol. 2015;5(1):55-7.

12. Alende-Castro V, Macía-Rodríguez C, García-Villafranca JA, Páez-Guillán E. Tumoración pancreática en paciente con parasitosis por Ascaris lumbricoides. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern (RECCMI). 2016;1(0):70-71.

Published

2019-07-21

How to Cite

1.
Guevara-Almeida Y, Junco-Bonet MD, Salgado-Lezcano A. Intestinal obstruction due to Ascaris lumbricoides infection. Arch méd Camagüey [Internet]. 2019 Jul. 21 [cited 2025 Aug. 31];23(4):508-14. Available from: https://revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/6353

Issue

Section

Case Reports